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Book Review
Title: |
Muscle Energy Techniques |
Author: |
Leon Chaitow, ND, DO,
with contributions by Craig Liebenson, DC |
Publication: |
Softcover, 160 pages |
Publisher: |
Churchill Livingstone
(201) 319-9800 |
Category: |
Student and practitioner technique education |
Price: |
$40 |
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This text by Dr. Chaitow is a detailed and practicable accounting of
the theory and application of muscle energy technique (MET, active muscular
relaxation technique). The author cites the continuing trend toward utilization
of lower amplitude/soft tissue methods in the treatment of musculoskeletal
conditions by practitioners of various backgrounds. In this text, he has
utilized works of Lewit, Mitchell, Janda and others to render a thorough
compilation of muscle energy techniques. Chaitow traces the development
of these techniques, delineates the neurophysiology behind their use and
discusses variations on the MET theme, including postisometric relaxation
and reciprocal inhibition. Variations and rationales behind variations,
such as the use of eye movements, breathing and differences between indirect
and direct muscle technique are presented.
Following introduction and historical recounting of technique development
and modification, Chaitow then discusses patterns of muscular dysfunction,
including postural and phasic patterns, upper and lower crossed syndromes
and the role of emotions in muscular dysfunction.
The remainder of the text deals with the application of varying muscle
energy techniques, common doctor and patient errors, contraindications
to use and protocols for self-treatment. Validity and research background
for these approaches are presented. Assessment techniques for determination
of muscular overcontraction or stretch are presented. All text is accompanied
by succinct line drawings and tables for presentation of issues of clinical
note. Use of integrated neuromuscular inhibition is discussed in a chapter,
as are the use of MET in treatment of specific joints and a brief compendium
of studies documenting the results of MET.
The chapter by Dr. Liebenson, "Manual Resistance Techniques and Rehabilitation,"
discusses differential diagnosis of muscular weakness, atrophy, spasm,
and trigger points. Clinical applications for conditions such as TOS,
facet syndrome, headaches and SI joint dysfunction are made eminently
useful by precise protocols and rationales. I would recommend use
of this text in the classroom as well as the office, for it is readily
applicable and easy to use.
Silvestrone Rating: 10 out of 10
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